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AnatomyLower limbAnkle and footInversion of foot
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AnatomyLower limbAnkle and footInversion of foot

Inversion of foot

Author: Danijel Tosovic, PhD • Reviewer: Dimitrios Mytilinaios, MD, PhD
Last reviewed: April 24, 2024
Reading time: 1 minute

Recommended video: Types of body movements [36:00]
Learn the types of movements of the human body.
Inversion of foot
Inversio pedis
Synonyms: none

Inversion of the foot is a movement in which the plantar surface of the foot tilts medially towards the midline of the body, with the lateral border of the foot pointing inferiorly. This movement occurs in the coronal plane between the intertarsal joints, primarily involving the subtalar (talocalcaneal) and transverse tarsal (calcaneocuboid and talonavicular) joints. 

The range of motion for inversion of the foot at the subtalar joint ranges from 25° to 30°, whilst it is considerably less at the transverse tarsal joint, ranging from 8° to 10°. Inversion of the foot is primarily produced by the tibialis anterior and tibialis posterior muscles.

Terminology English: Inversion of foot
Latin: Inversio pedis
Definition Movement of the foot in which the plantar surface tilts medially towards the midline of the body
Joints involved Subtalar and transverse tarsal joints
Muscles involved Tibialis anterior and tibialis posterior

Learn more about the movements of the body with this study unit (and article):

Types of body movements Explore study unit
Types of movements in the human body Read article

Sources

All content published on Kenhub is reviewed by medical and anatomy experts. The information we provide is grounded on academic literature and peer-reviewed research. Kenhub does not provide medical advice. You can learn more about our content creation and review standards by reading our content quality guidelines.
  • Moore, K. L., Dalley, A. F., & Agur, A. M. R. (2014). Clinically Oriented Anatomy (7th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
  • Palastanga, N., & Soames, R. (2012). Anatomy and human movement: structure and function (6th ed.). Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone.
  • Standring, S. (2016). Gray's Anatomy (41st ed.). Edinburgh: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone.

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