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AnatomyLower limbHip and thighIschiofemoral ligament
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AnatomyLower limbHip and thighIschiofemoral ligament

Ischiofemoral ligament

Author: Danijel Tosovic, PhD • Reviewer: Dimitrios Mytilinaios, MD, PhD
Last reviewed: April 23, 2024
Reading time: 1 minute

Recommended video: Hip bone [11:54]
Anatomy and function of the hip bone.
Ischiofemoral ligament
Ligamentum ischiofemorale
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Synonyms: ischiocapsular ligament, Ligamentum ischiocapsulare

The ischiofemoral ligament is a capsular ligament found on the posterior aspect of the hip joint. It is the weakest of the three capsular ligaments of the hip joint, with the others being the iliofemoral and pubofemoral ligaments. 

Medially, it is attached to the ischial part of the acetabular rim, spiraling superolaterally to the neck of the femur to attach to the base of the greater trochanter, deep to the iliofemoral ligament. The ischiofemoral ligament strengthens the posterior aspect of the fibrous joint capsule, prevents excessive extension and limits medial rotation of the hip joint. 

Terminology English: Ischiofemoral ligament
Latin: Ligamentum ischiofemorale
Definition Caspular ligament on the posterior aspect of the hip joint
Attachments Spirals from the ischial part of the acetabular rim to the base of the greater trochanter of the femur
Function Strengthens joint capsule, prevents excessing extension and limits medial rotation of the hip joint

Learn more about the ligaments of the hip joint with this study unit (and article):

Hip joint Explore study unit
Hip joint Read article

Sources

All content published on Kenhub is reviewed by medical and anatomy experts. The information we provide is grounded on academic literature and peer-reviewed research. Kenhub does not provide medical advice. You can learn more about our content creation and review standards by reading our content quality guidelines.
  • Moore, K. L., Dalley, A. F., & Agur, A. M. R. (2014). Clinically Oriented Anatomy (7th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
  • Standring, S. (2016). Gray's Anatomy (41st ed.). Edinburgh: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone.

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